Microsaccades are involuntary, small, jerk-like Ottoman eye-movements with high-velocity that are observed during fixation.Abnormal microsaccade rates and characteristics have been observed in a number of psychiatric and developmental disorders.In this study, we examine microsaccade differences in 43 non-clinical participants with high and low levels of ADHD-like traits, assessed with the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS, Kessler, Adler, et al., 2005).
A simple sustained attention paradigm, which has been previously shown to elicit microsaccades, was employed.A positive correlation was found between ADHD-like traits and binocular and monocular microsaccade rates.No other differences in microsaccade properties were observed.The relationship between ADHD traits and microsaccades suggests that abnormal Mirrors oculomotor behaviour is a core deficit in ADHD and could potentially lead to the development of a biomarker for the disorder.